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X12 EDI

Costco X12 810 Invoice

X12 810 (Invoice) is the EDI transaction exchanged between Costco (Costco Merchandise Canada - Direct (via IBM)(NEW)) and its trading partners. Stacksync handles full compliance, mapping, and real-time delivery.

Segments
12
Loops
3
X12 810
All partners ↗

Transaction context

Where 810 Invoice fits on Costco Merchandise Canada - Direct (via IBM)(NEW)

On Costco Merchandise Canada - Direct (via IBM)(NEW), the X12 810 Invoice follows the 850 Purchase Order and 856 Ship Notice Manifest in the Order-to-cash cycle.

Costco channels
7 of 12

7 of Costco's 12 channels carry 810

Trading partners
360

partners across the Stacksync network trade 810

Channels
473

channels network-wide carry 810

The X12 810 is the electronic invoice a supplier issues against a purchase order. It carries the invoice number and date (BIG), the PO reference, line items with quantity, unit price, and unit of measure (IT1), allowances and charges (SAC), and the total amount due (TDS). Buyers require it so accounts payable can match invoices against purchase order and receipt data automatically, and a clean 810 is a precondition for on-time payment. The supplier or seller sends the 810 to the buyer (retailer, distributor, or manufacturer) after shipping the order, closing the loop opened by the EDI 850 purchase order.

When it fires: An order ships or a service is completed against a purchase order and the seller's ERP generates the invoice, usually at shipment confirmation.

Common 810 rejection causes
  • PO number mismatch: if BIG04 does not echo the buyer's 850 exactly, the invoice lands in a rejection queue and payment stalls.
  • TDS totals computed anywhere other than from the line data, or with rounding that differs from the buyer's standard, cause the AP system to hold or short-pay the invoice.
  • Stale party or location code tables in the N1 loop produce invalid ship-to deductions and misapplied cash receipts.
  • Invoiced quantities that conflict with the EDI 856 ASN, or unapproved SAC allowance and charge codes, drive short-pays and repeat deduction research.

Specification summary

X12 810 Invoice at the element level

The X12 810 specification defines 46 segments carrying 209 data elements, 60 of which are mandatory.

Segments
46
Data elements
209
Mandatory elements
60
Segments with mandatory elements
Segment Elements Mandatory
BIG 7 2
NTE 2 1
CUR 4 2
REF 3 1
N1 4 1
N2 2 1
N3 2 1
PER 8 1
DTM 4 1
N9 3 1
MSG 2 1
Key identifiers in 810
  • Date
  • Invoice Number
  • Description
  • Entity Identifier Code
  • Currency Code
  • Reference Identification Qualifier
  • Name
  • Address Information
Full segment guideline — 12 segments 3 loops · X12 810 Invoice
ISA Interchange Control Header 16 elements

To start and identify an interchange of zero or more functional groups and interchange-related control segments

GS Functional Group Header 8 elements

To indicate the beginning of a functional group and to provide control information

ST Transaction Set Header 2 elements

To indicate the start of a transaction set and to assign a control number

BIG Beginning Segment for Invoice 4 elements

To indicate the beginning of an invoice transaction set and transmit identifying numbers and dates

ITD Terms of Sale/Deferred Terms of Sale 9 elements

To specify terms of sale

IT1 Loop Repeat: 200,000
IT1 Baseline Item Data (Invoice) 7 elements

To specify the basic and most frequently used line item data for the invoice and related transactions

TXI Tax Information 2 elements

To specify tax information

PID Loop Repeat: 1,000
PID Product/Item Description 2 elements

To describe a product or process in coded or free-form format

SAC Loop Repeat: 25
TDS Total Monetary Value Summary 1 element

To specify the total invoice discounts and amounts

SAC Service, Promotion, Allowance, or Charge Information 5 elements

To request or identify a service, promotion, allowance, or charge; to specify the amount or percentage for the service, promotion, allowance, or charge

CTT Transaction Totals 1 element

To transmit a hash total for a specific element in the transaction set

SE Transaction Set Trailer 2 elements

To indicate the end of the transaction set and provide the count of the transmitted segments (including the beginning (ST) and ending (SE) segments)

Trading partners

6+ trading partners.
And every channel covered.

We connect to every major retailer, distributor, and 3PL on the EDI network. Type to search the directory, or browse the full catalogue.

Trading partners

7+ trading partners.
And every channel covered.

We connect to every major retailer, distributor, and 3PL on the EDI network. Type to search the directory, or browse the full catalogue.

Costco Costco Merchandise Canada - Direct (via IBM)(NEW) EDI 810 FAQ

Common questions about 810 Invoice on the Costco Merchandise Canada - Direct (via IBM)(NEW) channel.

What is X12 810 Invoice?
X12 810 (Invoice) is the EDI transaction set used to exchange invoice data. Costco's Costco Merchandise Canada - Direct (via IBM)(NEW) channel requires it from trading partners.
Does Costco Costco Merchandise Canada - Direct (via IBM)(NEW) require 810 for trading partners?
Yes, Costco (Costco Merchandise Canada - Direct (via IBM)(NEW)) supports X12 810 Invoice. Stacksync handles the full integration so your team can focus on operations.
How fast can I integrate Costco 810 with Stacksync?
Most companies go live with Costco 810 on Stacksync in days. Pre-built mappings, no-code setup, and real-time monitoring make EDI compliance straightforward.
Which other Costco channels accept 810?
X12 810 runs on 7 of Costco's 12 channels. Besides Costco Merchandise Canada - Direct (via IBM)(NEW), it is accepted on Costco Wholesale (Canada), Costco Merchandise US - Direct (IBM) - NEW, Costco Merchandise Canada - Direct (IBM)(OLD), Costco Merchandise US - Direct via IBM VAN (OLD), Costco (ISA: 12/2068288100), Costco Wholesale - US. Each channel carries its own implementation guideline; Stacksync validates outbound documents against the correct guideline automatically.

Ready to automate your Costco EDI?

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