To start and identify an interchange of zero or more functional groups and interchange-related control segments
Walmart X12 850 Purchase Order
Plan X12 850 Purchase Order for Valued Walmart Import Suppliers. Connect document identifiers to your business records, test exception handling and track each exchange to completion.
- Segments
- 27
- Loops
- 8
- X12 850
- Partner references ↗
Implementation guide
Valued Walmart Import Suppliers: 850 mapping and validation
X12 850 Purchase Order is used when a buyer places an order. Preserve buyer purchase order, order line and trading-party identifiers so the purchase order or sales order in your business system stays connected to the original document.
This document is listed for Valued Walmart Import Suppliers. Confirm the version, required fields and responses that apply to your account.
| Document or decision | Record and matching IDs | What to test |
|---|---|---|
| Match the business record | purchase order or sales order buyer purchase order, order line and trading-party identifiers |
|
| Update the receiving system | Processing the purchase order or sales order ID assigned by the receiving system and processing result |
|
| Check the processing result | Processing status for the purchase order or sales order Original document reference and matching response |
|
The document reference includes 27 segments. Use the segment reference below to locate the relevant parts of the message. Check required fields and repetition limits in the partner guide.
Implementation steps
-
Choose the starting event and owner
Decide which application acts when a buyer places an order. Name the operational owner of the purchase order or sales order and the team that resolves rejected or ambiguous messages.
-
Keep record IDs connected
Map buyer purchase order, order line and trading-party identifiers. Confirm qualifiers, code lists, units and date/time meaning against the agreed X12 version and Walmart guide. Preserve the source reference alongside any new destination identifier.
-
Test failures before launch
Run the failure cases in the mapping table against realistic purchase order or sales order data. Check how the receiving system reports a rejection and how your team corrects it without creating a duplicate.
-
Track every document to completion
Record transport delivery and document validation separately from successful purchase order or sales order processing. Give unresolved errors an owner and check the receiving system before approving retries.
Go-live checklist
- An approved 850 sample and the agreed version and partner guide are available.
- The mapping tests pass with realistic purchase order or sales order data.
- Each submitted document can be traced through delivery, validation and processing in the receiving system.
- Your team knows how to investigate and recover a rejected or timed-out purchase order or sales order without processing it twice.
Transaction context
Where 850 Purchase Order fits on Valued Walmart Import Suppliers
- Walmart channels
- 6 of 8
6 of Walmart's 8 channels list 850
- Trading partners
- 389
partner references list 850
- Channels
- 516
channel entries list 850
Document structure
X12 850 Purchase Order at the element level
The X12 850 reference contains 71 segment entries and 282 data elements; 84 are marked mandatory in this reference. Use the version and partner guide agreed for your account to confirm required fields.
- Segments
- 71
- Data elements
- 282
- Mandatory elements
- 84
| Segment | Elements | Mandatory |
|---|---|---|
| BEG | 5 | 4 |
| CUR | 5 | 2 |
| REF | 3 | 1 |
| FOB | 7 | 1 |
| SAC | 11 | 1 |
| DTM | 4 | 1 |
| PID | 4 | 1 |
| TXI | 8 | 1 |
| N9 | 3 | 1 |
| MSG | 2 | 1 |
- Transaction Set Purpose Code
- Purchase Order Type Code
- Purchase Order Number
- Date
- Entity Identifier Code
- Currency Code
- Reference Identification Qualifier
- Shipment Method of Payment
Segment reference — 27 segments 8 loops · X12 850 Purchase Order
To indicate the beginning of a functional group and to provide control information
To indicate the start of a transaction set and to assign a control number
To indicate the beginning of the Purchase Order Transaction Set and transmit identifying numbers and dates
To specify identifying information
To specify transportation instructions relating to shipment
To request or identify a service, promotion, allowance, or charge; to specify the amount or percentage for the service, promotion, allowance, or charge
To specify terms of sale
To specify pertinent dates and times
To specify physical measurements or counts, including dimensions, tolerances, variances, and weights (See Figures Appendix for example of use of C001)
To specify the transportation details relative to commodity, weight, and quantity
To specify the carrier and sequence of routing and provide transit time information
To indicate the total monetary amount
To transmit identifying information as specified by the Reference Identification Qualifier
To specify textual data
To identify a party by type of organization, name, and code
To specify additional names
To specify the location of the named party
To specify the geographic place of the named party
To specify basic and most frequently used line item data
To specify pricing information
To indicate the end of the transaction set and provide the count of the transmitted segments (including the beginning (ST) and ending (SE) segments)
To identify a person or office to whom administrative communications should be directed
To describe a product or process in coded or free-form format
To specify the physical qualities, packaging, weights, and dimensions relating to the item
To identify a commodity or a group of commodities or a tariff page commodity
To specify product subline detail item data
Related references
850 Purchase Order on other Walmart channels
Compare the listed channel references and confirm their current implementation guides.
Showing 5 of 5 references
Browse the full directoryValued Walmart Import Suppliers EDI 850 questions
Common questions about 850 Purchase Order on the Valued Walmart Import Suppliers channel.
What is X12 850 Purchase Order used for?
850 is used when a buyer places an order. It carries information for the purchase order or sales order. Match it to your business system using buyer purchase order, order line and trading-party identifiers.
Is 850 required for Valued Walmart Import Suppliers?
850 is listed for Valued Walmart Import Suppliers. Confirm the required version and direction for your business unit and account with the partner.
What should I map for X12 850?
Start with buyer purchase order, order line and trading-party identifiers and the target purchase order or sales order. Define duplicate detection, allowed updates and response correlation before mapping individual fields. Use the partner guide to check required fields and their formats.
How should I test 850 error handling?
Map buyer item numbers to seller SKUs and explicitly convert case quantities to the agreed unit. Resend one purchase order and confirm that only one sales order is created. Also test a lost response after destination processing so that a retry cannot create an unintended duplicate or repeated adjustment.
How does 850 relate to other EDI messages?
Keep 850 business processing separate from transport receipt and technical validation. Agree which preceding record, response or reconciliation completes the purchase order or sales order workflow; confirm any required companion messages with your partner.
Connect Walmart EDI to your business systems
See how Stacksync can fit your enterprise EDI workflow. Bring one partner guide and a sample exchange to plan the system mapping, exception handling and production rollout.




