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X12 transaction code

EDI 875 Grocery Products Purchase Order (X12 875)

EDI 875 is the X12 Grocery Products Purchase Order transaction set, used when a grocery buyer places an order. A grocery retailer, wholesaler, or distributor sends the 875 to a food and beverage supplier, manufacturer, or broker to request delivery of finished goods.

Standard
X12
Code
875
Partner references
34

At a glance

EDI 875 at a glance

What the 875 carries, who sends it to whom, when it goes out, and the segments trading partners list for it.

X12 875 Grocery Products Purchase Order summary
Document X12 875 Grocery Products Purchase Order
Business record Grocery purchase order
Who sends it to whom A grocery retailer, wholesaler, or distributor sends the 875 to a food and beverage supplier, manufacturer, or broker to request delivery of finished goods.
When it is sent A grocery retailer's or wholesaler's replenishment system cuts a purchase order for finished goods for a store or distribution center and transmits it as an 875.
Match on Purchase order, item and pack or unit basis
Partner references 34 trading partners in this directory
Related documents X12 880 Grocery Products Invoice, X12 876 Grocery Products Purchase Order Change

Key segments in an EDI 875

The business segments that appear in at least half of the 38 partner document references listed below, most common first. The table leaves out envelope segments (ISA, GS, ST, SE, GE, IEA). Your partner guide sets which segments and elements your account must send.

Segment Name Purpose Partner references
G50 Purchase Order Identification To transmit identifying dates and numbers for this transaction set. 38 of 38
G62 Date/Time To specify pertinent dates and times. 38 of 38
G66 Transportation Instructions To specify transportation instructions relating to the shipment. 38 of 38
N1 Party Identification To identify a party by type of organization, name, and code. 38 of 38
G68 Line Item Detail - Product To specify basic and most frequently used purchase order line item data. 38 of 38
G76 Total Purchase Order To specify summary details of total items shipped in terms of quantity, weight, and volume, and to specify payment method. 38 of 38
G69 Line Item Detail - Description To describe an item in free-form format. 37 of 38
N4 Geographic Location To specify the geographic place of the named party. 36 of 38
N3 Party Location To specify the location of the named party. 35 of 38
G72 Allowance or Charge To specify allowances, charges, or services. 34 of 38

Stacksync connects EDI documents such as the X12 875 to your ERP, CRM and databases with two-way sync. Read the EDI overview, check pricing and security, or book a demo to walk through your partner guide.

Implementation guide

X12 875 mapping and validation

X12 875 Grocery Products Purchase Order is used when a grocery buyer places an order. Preserve purchase order, item and pack or unit basis so the grocery purchase order in your business system stays connected to the original document.

Use the version and implementation guide agreed with your trading partner to confirm required fields and responses.

Map records and test the business result
Document or decisionRecord and matching IDsWhat to test
Match the business record grocery purchase order

purchase order, item and pack or unit basis

  • Define which combination of purchase order, item and pack or unit basis identifies one business record, its lines and any later revision.
Update the receiving system Processing the grocery purchase order

ID assigned by the receiving system and processing result

  • Test catch-weight or variable-quantity items using the units agreed in the partner guide.
  • Separate case quantities from each quantities during sales-order creation.
Check the processing result Processing status for the grocery purchase order

Original document reference and matching response

  • Reconcile the grocery purchase order with the source after a timeout before sending it again. A lost response can occur after the destination has already processed the document.

How the related documents differ

Each message represents a different business event. Use shared references to connect the records while tracking each message’s outcome separately.

Implementation steps

  1. Choose the starting event and owner

    Decide which application acts when a grocery buyer places an order. Name the operational owner of the grocery purchase order and the team that resolves rejected or ambiguous messages.

  2. Keep record IDs connected

    Map purchase order, item and pack or unit basis. Confirm qualifiers, code lists, units and date/time meaning against the agreed X12 version and partner guide. Preserve the source reference alongside any new destination identifier.

  3. Test failures before launch

    Run the failure cases in the mapping table against realistic grocery purchase order data. Check how the receiving system reports a rejection and how your team corrects it without creating a duplicate.

  4. Track every document to completion

    Record transport delivery and document validation separately from successful grocery purchase order processing. Give unresolved errors an owner and check the receiving system before approving retries.

Go-live checklist

  • An approved 875 sample and the agreed version and partner guide are available.
  • The mapping tests pass with realistic grocery purchase order data.
  • Each submitted document can be traced through delivery, validation and processing in the receiving system.
  • Your team knows how to investigate and recover a rejected or timed-out grocery purchase order without processing it twice.

Document structure

X12 875 Grocery Products Purchase Order at the element level

The X12 875 reference contains 36 segment entries and 210 data elements; 60 are marked mandatory in this reference. Use the version and partner guide agreed for your account to confirm required fields.

Segments
36
Data elements
210
Mandatory elements
60
Segments with elements marked mandatory in this reference
Segment Elements Mandatory
G50 5 3
N9 5 1
G61 5 2
NTE 2 1
G23 13 2
N1 4 1
N2 2 1
N3 2 1
G72 11 2
G73 1 1
G68 15 2
G69 1 1
Key identifiers in 875
  • Order Status Code
  • Date
  • Purchase Order Number
  • Reference Identification Qualifier
  • Contact Function Code
  • Name
  • Description
  • Terms Type Code

Find your trading partner for X12 875

34 partners, 38 channels. Choose a channel to inspect its listed document reference and implementation context.

Catalog breakdown

Where X12 875 Grocery Products Purchase Order appears in this catalog

The largest groups of classified 875 catalog entries are in grocery & food and consumer goods.

By industry

  • grocery & food 37 channels
  • consumer goods 1 channel

By network

  • Edict Systems 5 channels
  • SPS Commerce 3 channels

FAQ

EDI 875 questions

What is an EDI 875?

EDI 875 is the X12 Grocery Products Purchase Order transaction set. Trading partners use it when a grocery buyer places an order. It carries the data for the grocery purchase order, and your system matches it on purchase order, item and pack or unit basis.

Who sends an EDI 875 and who receives it?

A grocery retailer, wholesaler, or distributor sends the 875 to a food and beverage supplier, manufacturer, or broker to request delivery of finished goods. Your trading partner agreement confirms the direction and version for your account.

When is an EDI 875 sent?

A grocery retailer's or wholesaler's replenishment system cuts a purchase order for finished goods for a store or distribution center and transmits it as an 875. Your partner guide sets any deadline or schedule for the document.

What are the key segments in an EDI 875?

Across 38 partner document references listed here, the business segments that appear most often include G50 (Purchase Order Identification), G62 (Date/Time), G66 (Transportation Instructions), N1 (Party Identification), G68 (Line Item Detail - Product), G76 (Total Purchase Order). Each partner guide sets which segments and elements your account must send.

What is the difference between EDI 875 and EDI 880?

The 875 carries the grocery purchase order and is used when a grocery buyer places an order. The 880 carries the grocery invoice and is used when grocery goods are ready for detail billing.

What should I map for X12 875?

Start with purchase order, item and pack or unit basis and the target grocery purchase order. Define duplicate detection, allowed updates and response correlation before mapping individual fields. Use the partner guide to check required fields and their formats.

How should I test 875 error handling?

Test catch-weight or variable-quantity items using the units agreed in the partner guide. Separate case quantities from each quantities during sales-order creation. Also test a lost response after destination processing so that a retry cannot create an unintended duplicate or repeated adjustment.

Which partners list X12 875?

The directory on this page links 34 partner entries that list this message. Choose your partner and channel, then confirm which messages and versions your account requires.

Connect EDI to your business systems

See how Stacksync can fit your enterprise EDI workflow. Bring one partner guide and a sample exchange to plan the system mapping, exception handling and production rollout.